The conservative messages of Wall-E
By Dave in Fla Posted in Culture — Comments (5) / Email this page » / Leave a comment »
*Spoiler Alert*
After the weekend discussion of Wall-E’s liberal/environmental messages, I wanted to expand on a point I made that the movie also contains a number of conservative themes that have been missed by the immediate negative reaction to the environmental themes. I am not going to discuss (or defend) the strong environmental message of the movie. It is what it is. I’m also not going to discuss (or defend) the technical inconsistencies of the movie (e.g. where does their food come from? Why does the probe ship travel to the Axiom in real-space while the Axiom uses hyperdrive to return to Earth). I’m only pointing out conservative themes to balance people’s reactions.
To understand some of what I am going to talk about, it helps if you have read Jonah Goldberg’s book, “Liberal Fascism”. If you haven’t read this very important book - Go. Read. It. Now. It is one of the deepest and most enlightening books on 20th century political philosophy in existence. The central thesis of the book is that Fascism and Nazism are leftist political philosophies, and have nothing to do with conservatism. They share common goals, philosophies, and agendas with Socialism and Communism and are all rooted in the political philosophy that rose from the French Revolution. Do not be confused when I use the word fascism, understand that my assertion is that liberalism = fascism with a smile.
1) The overthrow of fascist tyranny – The most direct conservative message in the movie is the uprising of the humans to throw off the chains of fascism. Humans on the Axiom have been subjugated to the soft fascism of the nanny state where the state provides all needs to all people, and they are all equal in their care. Everyone looks the same. Every gets the same food, clothes, media and activities. It is the perfect Marxist utopia, except for the French Revolution inspired construct of a ruling elite (Auto and his hench-robots) who have the ultimate freedom and authority to rule society and construct it to their ideal. Just because it is performed “for the good of the people” doesn’t make less of a tyranny. I’m sure Pol Pot’s forced march into the wilds of Cambodia was for the good of the people too.
2) Failure of the Big Government social programs – We’ve had a lot of discussion of the anti-corporate message in the form of Big N Large. I contend that BNL is not a corporation, but a government. It represents the ultimate extension of the nationalized corporation as defined by Mussolini, and is a pretty close analogy to Great Society. In the end BNL has total worldwide societal control and all needs of the people are met by BNL’s “programs”. But just like the failure of the Great Society, BNL’s planned economy fails in a spectacular manner. Even the changes made to save humanity do not meet the promises. We see advertising, analogous to current PSAs, to take the Axiom on its 5 year cruise. But the promise of the Axiom is not met and we see the price of that failure early in movie when we see all the fat people on hover chairs. Just like the Great Society, once the liberal plan is put into motion, there is no option to change to a rational alternative. All that can be done is to maintain the status quo, without end. As a side note, the CEO of BNL makes all of his pronouncements from something that looks like the White House press room. This is reference to governmental power, not corporate power.
3) The effects of the Mainstream Media – Every human has a personal video feed that is used to pipe constant media brainwashing. We see the propaganda where they are all told that “Blue is the new red”. All of the mind numbed sheep dutifully go “oooohhh” and happily don the new color, while all continue to look identical. They dutifully do as they are told, including eating what they are told, until they have become an identical group of fat useless drains on the welfare state. A state which dutifully fills up the troughs for them to eat from. I found this theme to track with the current obesity problem in the welfare and food stamp programs.
4) Propagandizing the education system – There was one scene where we saw the fat little children being educated through the use of media propaganda. This removal of parents from the upbringing of the children falls in line with the current drive to push children into the public indoctrination system as early as possible. While it is only an aside, the next time you see the children is when they are in danger thanks to the callous disregard of the elites. In this case, the state doesn’t save them, it is the actions of Josh and Mary acting as pseudo parents that save their lives.
5) Triumph of individualism – Through accidental contact with the robots, Josh and Mary meet each other and begin a romance. We see one scene where the Lido deck is closed, and all of the hover chairs dutifully follow orders and head to the cabins. But Josh and Mary ignore the rules and stay in the pool. In another scene, we see Eve finally ignore the directive to deliver the plant to the bridge, and stay to help Wall-E when he is injured. Both of these short sequences demonstrate individuals standing up for self determination over the dictates of the state.
6) Elites fighting to maintain power – The Socialist concept of rulership by elites is often accompanied by the struggle to maintain power for the good of the people, even when the people are harmed in the process. It is all done for the good of society. Toward the end of the movie, we see Auto put the humans into danger by turning the ship and causing everyone to slide toward the walls (I promised I wouldn’t discuss the gravitational absurdity of this scene). Here the elite is trying to save humanity, but in the process is likely to kill a lot of humans. This parallels a common environmentalist desire of today to see a significant reduction in human population to save the planet.
7) Individualism must be suppressed – In the movie, the robots save the day. But the robots that do this are the “misfit” robots that have been put into a “reeducation program” to get them to perform within the strict tolerances defined by the state as acceptable. Once Wall-E uses Eve’s “blaster” to open the doors, the misfit robots escape. Instead of being a danger to society as the state controlled media asserts, they instead help Wall-E and Eve save humanity.
8) Superiority of the classics – This one is a bit of a stretch, but the continual use of a “classic” image of the movie Hello Dolly made me think of the fight against cultural corruption. Wall-E (and eventually Eve) pine for, and eventually show the triumph of, the classical values shown by that movie. They reject the cultural mores imposed by modern thought as expressed by their directives that they are expected to blindly follow.
9) In the end Humanity embraces truth and does the right thing – The captain finally decides to take the Axiom home. But his decision is based on truly knowing what they face. He learns that Earth isn’t the happy wonderful place that his movies are showing him. Instead he directly confronts the bleak reality of the world that Eve shows him. But despite the knowledge of the challenges that faces them, he rejects the easy stagnation of continued life on the Axiom, and returns to earth to build a new world. Once faced with the lies told to him by the state, he rejects the state and embraces the hard road of struggle for independence.
I have been thinking about why these messages were put into this movie. I can almost see a closet group of libertarians working on this movie, who have sold the broad environmental themes to the “suits”, while putting the real messages they want to give deeper into the script. But that is a complete guess. All I know is that I took quite a positive conservative message from the movie, once I chose to look beyond the environmental message.
I didnt really see the memory loss plot device as being a political statement. I thought it was just advancing the love story aspect. Was there something about it you took from that scene?
On your other point, I'm reminded of a discussion I had with one of my English teachers. We were discussing some message in a book and I asked if a message could be there if the author didn't purposely put it there. Generated quite a good philosophical discussion. I suspect that a liberal might view the same scene I did and take away a different message. And we might both be valid, but I believe that it doesn't detract from the positive conservative messages.
"If they were merely incompetent, then at least SOME of their actions would have been to the benefit of the country."
I didn't see a political message in WALL-E losing his memory and then regaining it for the happy ending.
Just playing around with the way it could have ended, wondering how, if WALL-E had lost his memory entirely, it would have impacted not only the ending, but the movie as a whole. After all the years alone, evolving, then to go on this grand adventure and fall in love, only in the end to revert back 700 years to being just an automated waste disposal unit. It would have been a classic tragedy.
From a metaphysical, even theological, stand point, it raises the question of where does ones consciousness come from, ones soul. And, if these things exist, where do they reside? EVE had to repair WALL-E; she replaced his motherboard, his eyes, and other parts.
(Geek side note: I did question whether or not EVE had replaced WALL-E's harddrive - this wasn't specifically shown - and if so, did she need to go back and download all the data on that drive to his new drive. The same could be raised about the CPU BIOS).
The fact that the humans returned to a nasty contaminated planet to make it better instead of continuing their comfy existence is a great message. Choosing the harder right over the easier wrong is the message Kennedy gave us, and Democrats forgot in their knee-jerk opposition to the Iraq War. The captain felt a sense of duty to make the world better.
That said, I think the overconsumption line is somewhat hypocritical when Disney handed out cheap watches to all the kids who bought a ticket. 95% of those will be in landfills inside the year, and the rubber doesn't look biodegradable. But of course that's the liberalism speaking: do as we say, not as we do!
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Oil: Drill here. Drill now. Pay less.
Or discounting the over the top environmental/anti corporate messages. There is a lot here to be annoyed with, including the hypocritical marketing campaign. But there are some pretty powerful messages in the movie that I took away as positives too. I plan to go see it again, so I guess Disney wins. :)
"If they were merely incompetent, then at least SOME of their actions would have been to the benefit of the country."

I saw many of those same themes running through the film. I will allow that there is enough ambiguity in the film that people will interpret some of the themes differently. But, hey, it's gotta make money, right.
*** spoiler below ***
One question: how different would the movie be, and how would your perceptions be changed, if it ended with WALL-E not remembering the past 700 years?
*** spoiler ***